



Categories: CARBON STEEL PIPE/TUBE
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Steel grade |
Heat treatment a | Austenizing | Tempering | |||
| Steel name | Steel number | Temperature °C | Cooling Medium | Temperature °C |
Cooling medium |
|
|
P235GH |
1.0345 | +N b | 880 to 940 | Air | – |
– |
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a +N = Normalising, +NT = Normalising + Tempering, +QT = Quenching + Tempering (air or liquid), +I = Isothermal Annealing. b Normalising includes Normalising Forming. |
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Steel grade |
Steel number | C | Si | Mn | P max | S max | Cr | Mo | Ni |
| P235GH | 1.0345 | ≤ 0,16 | ≤ 0,35 | ≤ 1,20 | 0,025 | 0,020 | ≤ 0,30 | ≤ 0,08 |
≤ 0,30 |
|
Al tot |
Cu | Nb | Ti max | V | Cr+Cu+Mo+Ni | Others |
| ≥ 0,020 | ≤ 0,30 | ≤ 0,010 | 0,040 | ≤ 0,02 | ≤ 0,70 |
– |
| Steel grade | Upper yield strength or proof strength R eH or Rp 0,2 for Wall Thickness T min. | Tensile Strength Rm | Elongation A min. % a | |||||
| Steel name | Steel number | T ≤ 16 | 16 < T ≤ 40 | 40 < T ≤ 60 | 60 < T ≤ 100 | l | t | |
| MPa * | MPa * | MPa * | MPa * | MPa * | ||||
| P235GH | 1.0345 | 235 | 225 | 215 | – | 360 to 500 | 25 | 23 |
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Outside Diameter D mm |
Tolerances on D |
Tolerances on T for a T/D ratio |
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| ≤ 0,025 | > 0,025 ≤ 0,050 | > 0,050 ≤ 0,10 | > 0,10 | ||
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D ≤ 219,1 |
± 1% or ± 0.5mm whichever is the greater |
± 12,5% or ± 0.4mm whichever is the greater |
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D > 219,1 |
± 20% | ± 15% | ± 12,5% | ± 10% | |
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For outside diameters D ≥ 355,6 mm it is permitted to exceed the upper wall thickness locally by a further 5% of the wall thickness T |
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Tolerances on inside diameter |
Tolerances on T for a T/d ratio |
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| d | d min | ≤ 0,03 | > 0,03 ≤ 0,06 | > 0,06 ≤ 0,12 |
> 0,12 |
|
|
± 1% or ± 2 mm whichever is the greater |
(+ 2% ,0)or (+ 4 mm,0) | whichever is the greater | ± 20% | ± 15% | ± 12,5% |
± 10% |
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For outside diameters D ≥ 355,6 mm it is permitted to exceed the upper wall thickness locally by a further 5% of the wall thickness T |
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Outside diameter D mm |
Tolerances on D | Tolerances on T min for a T min /D ratio | |||
| ≤ 0,02 | > 0,02 ≤ 0,04 | > 0,04 ≤ 0,09 |
> 0,09 |
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D ≤ 219,1 |
± 1% or ± 0.5mm whichever is the greater | (+ 28%,0) or (+ 0.8 mm,0) whichever is the greater | |||
| D > 219,1 | + 50% 0 | + 35% 0 | + 28% 0 |
+ 22% 0 |
|
| For outside diameters D ≥ 355,6 mm it is permitted to exceed the upper wall thickness locally by a further 5% of the wall thickness T | |||||
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Tolerances on inside diameter |
Tolerances on T min for a T min /d ratio |
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|
d |
d min | ≤ 0,05 | > 0,05 ≤ 0,1 | > 0,1 |
| ± 1% or ± 2 mm whichever is the greater | (+2%,0) or (+ 4 mm,0) whichever is the greater | + 35% 0 | + 28% 0 |
+ 22% 0 |
| For outside diameters D ≥ 355,6 mm it is permitted to exceed the upper wall thickness locally by a further 5% of the wall thickness T | ||||
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Length L |
Tolerance on exact length |
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L ≤ 6000 |
+10 0 |
| 6000 < L ≤ 12 000 |
+15 0 |
| L > 12 000 |
+ by agreement 0 |
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