API 5L LINE PIPE

API 5L Seamless Steel Line Pipe

Specifications for API 5L adhere to the International Organization for Standardization ISO 3183, which standardizes pipeline transportation systems within the materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical, and natural gas industries. The technical committee authoring the standards recognized that there are two basic Product Specifications Levels (PSL) of technical requirements and therefore developed PSL 1 and PSL 2.  PSL 1 is a standard quality for line pipe where PSL 2 contains additional chemical, mechanical properties, and testing requirements.

Grades covered by this specification are A25 ,A ,B (and the following “X” Grades), X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80. The two digit number following the “X” indicates the Minimum Yield Strength (in 000’s psi) of pipe produced to this grade.

 

Standard & Grade: API 5L GR.B, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80

SIze: OD: 1/2” to 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16 inch, 18 inch, 20 inch, 24 inch, 26 inch to 40 inch

Thickness: SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, to SCH 160

Length: SRL, DRL, 5.8M, 6M, 11.8M, 12M

Ends: Beveled ends, Plain ends or Thread

Surface: Natural, Varnished, Black painting, FBE and 3PE, Cladding and Lined, etc

API 5L Seamless Steel Line Pipe Chemical Composition & Grades

API 5L Grades

API 5L Chemical Composition

C

Si Mn P S V Nb

Ti

API 5L X42

0.16 0.45 1.65 0.020 0.010 0.07 0.05 0.04

API 5L X52

0.16 0.45 1.65 0.020 0.010 0.07 0.05 0.04

API 5L X60

0.16 0.45 1.65 0.020 0.010 0.08 0.05

0.04

API 5L X65

0.16

0.45 1.65 0.020 0.010 0.09 0.05

0.06

API 5L X70 0.17 0.45 1.75 0.020 0.010 0.10 0.05

0.06

API 5L Seamless Steel Line Pipe Mechanical Properties

API 5L Grades Grade

Yield Strength Tensile Strength  Yield to Tensile 

Elongation

min. (KSI)

min. (KSI) Ratio (max)

%

API 5L X42

42 60 0.93 23

API 5L X52

52 66 0.93

21

API 5L X60

60 75 0.93

23

API 5L X65

65 77 0.93

18

API 5L X70 70 82 0.93

17

API 5L Seamless Steel Line Pipe Applications: 

For Petroleum and natural gas industries, pipeline transportation systems. Transmission of petroleum and natural gas.